Minimal Odor and Maximum Protection: Hemp Oil, Tung Oil and Beeswax as Natural Finishes
When it comes to finishing a woodworking project, there are many options available. Natural wood finishes like hemp oil, tung oil and beeswax have gained popularity in recent years due to being non-toxic, natural and eco-friendly. All three finishes penetrate the wood fibres and create a water-resistant barrier, making them great options for projects that will be exposed to moisture. However, there are differences between these natural finishes that make them unique.
Hemp Oil Wood Finish
Hemp oil is a popular natural finish that is extracted from the seeds of the hemp plant. It is a versatile finish that has been used for centuries to protect and enhance the natural beauty of wood that richens and deepens its colour. When applied to wood, Hemp oil soaks into the pores of the wood, dying quickly to the touch, which makes it possible to recoat right away. One thing to note is that hemp oil can have a variety of colours, ranging from amber to dark green, depending on when the seeds are harvested. Hemp oil creates a breathable, water-resistant surface that protects the wood from moisture, while also helping to prevent cracking and splitting. It has a minimal natural smelling odour, making it a great option for those with sensitivities to strong smells.
Tung Oil Wood Finish
On the other hand, Tung oil is derived from the seeds of the tung tree and has been used as a natural finish for centuries. Tung oil requires a solvent to dry properly, and there should be a 12-hour gap between coats. The dry time to the touch for tung oil should be within a day. This finish creates a deep, rich colour on the wood by bringing out the natural beauty of the grain. The maintenance of the finish depends on the type of surface, such as flooring, countertops, or dressers. It’s important to keep this in mind when selecting the finish for your project. If you wash the surface often, re-apply every year or so, for pieces like dressers every 5 years should be plenty!
Beeswax Finish
Fusion’s Beeswax finish is a natural way to protect and enhance the appearance of wooden furniture, floors, and other wooden surfaces. Beeswax is a versatile material that has been used for centuries to seal and protect wood. It does this by providing a natural sheen and a protective layer that helps to prevent moisture damage and scratches. Beeswax finish is also environmentally friendly. It is made from natural materials (just beeswax and hemp oil!) and does not contain harsh chemicals or synthetic additives. This finish can be applied to both finished and unfinished wood. And it can be reapplied as needed to maintain the wood’s appearance and protection. With its warm, natural appearance and protective qualities, beeswax finish is a popular choice for those who want to preserve and enhance the natural beauty of their wooden surfaces.
Penetrating the Fibers: How Hemp Oil, Tung Oil and Beeswax Finish Create a Water-Resistant Barrier
Hemp oil, Tung oil and Beeswax Finish are natural finishes that penetrate the wood fibres, creating a water-resistant barrier that helps protect the wood from moisture damage. These oils work by seeping into the porous surface of the wood and reacting with the natural oils and resins that are present. This reaction causes the oils to harden and form a protective barrier that helps to prevent water from seeping into the wood. It also helps against insects decay and rot.
From Natural Depth to Dark Green: How Hemp Oil, Beeswax Finish and Tung Oil Affect the Wood’s Colour
Hemp oil, tung oil and Beeswax Finish are known for their ability to enhance the natural beauty of wood by bringing out its colour and grain. The oils deepen and enrich the wood’s colour, making it more vibrant and visually appealing. The oil penetrates deep into the wood fibres. This results in a more natural and organic finish that is free from harmful chemicals.
Note the type of wood you use, as it can affect the colour of the finish. Different types of wood have varying levels of natural pigmentation, and this can affect how the finish looks. The age of the wood can also play a part in the end colour. Usually the older the wood the more depth of colour.
Tips and Tricks for Application and Maintenance of Hemp Oil, Beeswax Finish and Tung Oil
Hemp Oil: Simply pour or brush it on, let it soak into the wood or paint finish. Wipe away the excess with a rag. Allow the wood to tell you how much it needs!
Beeswax Finish: Apply liberally with a wax brush or lint-free rag. All to sit on the wood for 5-10 minutes then remove excess by buffing with a lint-free cloth. Re-apply as needed.
Tung Oil: Apply the Tung Oil generously with a brush or cloth. Let the wood soak in the Tung Oil for approximately 5-10 minutes. Remove the excess Tung Oil within 10 minutes of application
You should always clean oil finishes with warm soapy water, as harsh chemicals will strip away the natural oils.
In conclusion, using natural wood finishes for your woodworking projects provides a beautiful and long-lasting result. Remember to properly prepare your wood surface by sanding and cleaning it before applying the oil. When it comes to application, you can not go wrong. Just apply until the surface has accepted as much as it needs. Allow proper drying time between coats, especially when using Tung oil with a solvent.
Now, you can confidently use and maintain these natural finishes to achieve stunning results in your next project.
Check out these inspiring projects using our natural wood finishes!
Natural Wood Finishes: The benefits
- Hemp oil, tung oil and beeswax are natural finishes that produce minimal to low odour.
- Both finishes penetrate the wood fibres and create a water-resistant barrier.
- Hemp oil enhances the natural depth and colour of the wood, creating a rich, deep look.
- Tung oil requires an odourless solvent to dry properly and should be applied with a 12-hour gap between coats. Best for outdoors.
- Tung oil takes up to a day to dry to the touch.
- Hemp oil dries almost instantly and can be recoated right away.
- Maintenance of the finish depends on the surface, such as flooring, countertops, or dressers.
- Hemp oil can have a range of colours, from amber to dark green, depending on the seed harvest time.
- If there is an existing finish on the wood, such as a polyurethane coating, the oil won’t penetrate through it. The coating should be removed first.